Teacher
Instruction Page
This
unit is created in order to provide computer assisted support in teaching
ESL students to operate successfully in everyday communication in an English-speaking
community. This unit may be done in class by meeting in a computer lab, or
it can be done by the students outside of class as homework. We highly recommend
using the unit as a part of the orientation session held by International
Students Services at Iowa State University, the English 101 courses,
or similar courses at other institutions that help international students
to adjust to a new environment.
The
interactive activities in this unit were designed with high intermediate level
students in mind. In particular, the students targeted are the international
students newly arrived at Iowa State University (Ames, USA).
This
unit is provided free of charge to help international students get adjusted
to the everyday routine after they arrive in Ames, IA.
Objectives:
The
activities are designed to provide students the opportunity to acquire basic
pragmatic skills in order to avoid possible communication breakdowns in the
situations they are likely to face during their first days in the USA. Students will be able to
construct pragmatic knowledge and use this knowledge outside the classroom.
Overview
of teaching unit:
The
unit consists of several parts:
- Pre-activity test:
It is designed to help students develop an idea about the everyday communication
problems they may encounter in an English-speaking community.
- Thematic pages:
These are the parts of the unit-each of them is devoted to a different communication
situation based on the place where the communication takes place: “Bank”,
“Supermarket”, “Hotel”, “Fast-food restaurant”, etc. Each part contains
a reading text providing an overview of the situation, a set of interactive
tasks such as cloze (filling in gaps) and matching activities, and a video
file where learners can watch ISU international students handling everyday
communication situations.
- Post-activity
test: It is designed for students to try out some of the communication
skills they have learned. It consists of true/false and multiple choice
questions supplemented by audio and visual components.
- “Share your story”
database: The database is a collection of real stories generously
provided by the ISU international students where they tell about their experiences
during their first weeks in Ames and the difficulties
they had due to cultural and linguistic barriers. Your students can search
the database for stories shared by people from their country, or the location
of the stories. Encourage your students to contribute their own stories
to our collection.
Readings for the unit are taken from
“American English for Everyday and Academic Use: An Upper Intermediate English
Course for Classroom Use and Self-Study” (Eds. Tretyakov,
U., Boltunova, S., & Tsepisheva,
M.) published by Academic Project, St. Petersburg, 1996.
Technical
requirements:
In
order to view video and audio files, students will need a computer with access
to the Internet and complete with speakers and a sound card. The software
needed is Macromedia
Flash Player 6. Hot potato quizzes may not work appropriately when accessed
by Internet Explorer on a Macintosh computer.
Note:
This unit and the tasks associated with it are subject to copyright and should
not be used for commercial purposes. However, fellow ESL/EFL teachers are
encouraged to implement this unit in their own classroom.
The
unit is supposed to be further developed, i.e. more topics could be added
to help international students to look for housing, to make local and long-distance
calls, to use postal services, etc. We
would appreciate your comments and suggestions. You may e-mail them to volkerh@iastate.edu.
Cultural
Gap Homepage